The Rolex GMT-Master II, a watch synonymous with global travel and enduring style, boasts a rich history. While many variations exist, the reference 16710, particularly the coveted black bezel variant, holds a special place in the hearts of collectors and enthusiasts. This article delves into the intricacies of the Rolex 16710 black bezel, exploring its history, design features, variations, and its enduring appeal in the modern watch market. We'll also touch upon related models and bezel materials to provide a comprehensive understanding of this iconic timepiece.
A Brief History: From Bakelite to Aluminum
When Rolex unveiled the first GMT-Master (reference 6542) in the mid-1950s, the watch came equipped with a bidirectional rotating bezel featuring a two-tone Bakelite insert. Bakelite, the world’s first entirely synthetic plastic, offered a durable yet lightweight solution for the bezel. These early bezels, with their radium luminous markings, are highly sought after today, representing the genesis of a legendary design. However, Bakelite’s inherent fragility and susceptibility to cracking limited its longevity.
Subsequent GMT-Master models transitioned to aluminum bezels, offering improved durability and a wider range of color options. The introduction of the reference 16710 in the late 1980s marked a significant step forward. This model, produced until 2007, solidified the GMT-Master’s position as a versatile and reliable tool watch. The 16710's black aluminum bezel, the focus of this article, became a particular favorite, offering a clean, sophisticated aesthetic that complements the watch's overall design. This black aluminum bezel, unlike the earlier Bakelite and later Cerachrom versions, offered a unique matte finish, contributing to its distinct character and charm.
Rolex 16710: Key Features and Variations
The Rolex 16710, regardless of bezel color, is characterized by several key features that contribute to its enduring appeal. These include:
* Caliber 3185 Movement: This self-winding mechanical movement is renowned for its accuracy, reliability, and robustness. It offers a power reserve of approximately 48 hours, a testament to Rolex's commitment to horological excellence.
* Oyster Case: The iconic Oyster case, with its screw-down crown and caseback, provides exceptional water resistance (up to 100 meters) and protection for the movement.
* Sapphire Crystal: The scratch-resistant sapphire crystal protects the dial and ensures readability in various lighting conditions.
* GMT Functionality: The GMT-Master's defining feature is its independently adjustable 24-hour hand, allowing the wearer to track a second time zone simultaneously. This functionality proved invaluable for pilots and frequent travelers, and remains a highly desirable feature today.
* Aluminum Bezel: As discussed earlier, the 16710's aluminum bezel, available in various colors including black, Pepsi (red and blue), and Coke (red and black), is a defining characteristic of the model. The black bezel version, often referred to as the "all-black" or simply "black dial black bezel," is particularly sought after for its understated elegance. Slight variations exist within the 16710 production run, with subtle differences in dial markings and hand styles across the years.
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